Hyaluronic acid
General information
Indications for the use of hyaluronic acid
- Smoothing the following facial wrinkles: nasolabial folds, marionette lines (below the corners of the mouth), glabellar lines (usually in combination with botulinum toxin), smoker's lines around the mouth (often in combination with botulinum toxin);
- Volume restoration in the following areas: temples, cheeks, chin;
- Lip correction: adding volume to the lips, contouring the lips, softening the contour of the corners of the mouth, lifting the corners of the mouth;
- Nose correction: nose rejuvenation, masking an unsightly feature of the nose (hump, asymmetry, drooping tip), correction of minor imperfections after nose surgeries;
- Contour correction: eyebrows (adding volume and lifting the lateral part of the eyebrows); contouring the jawline (eliminating jowls, so-called soft face lift);
- In the form of mesotherapy, skin hydration, correction of fine wrinkles over the entire surface;
Type of anesthesia
- most preparations contain an anesthetic;
- At the patient's request, local anesthesia (anesthetic injection);
- At the patient's request, cream with an anesthetic;
Procedure duration
30 min is reserved for the entire procedure;
Duration of the effect
- Immediate effect of the treatment;
- Duration of effect from 3 to 24 months depending on the preparation and the corrected area;
- Repeating the treatment can prolong the effects;
Stay in clinic
30 min after the treatment, you can leave the clinic; cooling the corrected area is recommended during this time;
Follow-up examinations:
after min. 6 months to assess the durability of the treatment
Medications:
- Painkillers are not necessary after the treatment;
- For lips, it is recommended to use a lip balm with vitamin E;
- For bruising, arnica ointments can be used;
Recovery period:
- Swelling usually subsides after 7 days (for the first 2-3 days, swelling may increase, then there is a turning point and the swelling subsides);
- Bruising usually does not occur; if it does, it subsides within 7-14 days (it can be easily masked with makeup almost immediately after the treatment);
- Return to work immediately after the treatment;
- Practicing sports immediately after the treatment;
- Smoking cigarettes and intense sunbathing accelerate the absorption of hyaluronic acid (shortens the duration of the effect);
Complications
Complications are rare but can occur and are almost always reversible, which determines the safety of the procedure: infection (extremely rare), inflammatory reaction around the administered preparation (excessive body reaction to a foreign body, so-called granuloma – very rare), insufficient correction (requires an additional procedure), overcorrection (one can wait for the preparation to be absorbed spontaneously or dissolve the preparation with hyaluronidase); palpable thickening at the injection site (minor irregularities can almost always be felt with the tongue, but are not visible); allergic reactions (extremely rare; the procedure does not require a prior allergy test); isolated cases of blindness after such procedures have been reported (isolated cases on a global scale and over decades); patient dissatisfaction with the outcome of the procedure; the highest diligence in performing the procedure can be guaranteed, but patient satisfaction with the outcome of the procedure cannot be guaranteed.